Tullimaar House

Tullimaar House is a mansion just east of Perranarworthal in west Cornwall, England, United Kingdom; it is not visible from the main A39 Falmouth to Truro road, and stands in private grounds. However, the white gate forming the entrance to the property can be seen from the road.

Contents

History

19th century

It was built in 1828 for Benjamin Sampson, born in 1770, who was originally a bal carpenter (i.e. carpenter at a mine) and became founder of the gunpowder works at Kennall Vale. He also held the post of Manager and shareholder in the Perran Foundry, and was an adventurer in Tresavean Mine, from which he derived a large fortune. He had Tullimaar built and resided there until his death 12 years later in 1840. He was buried at Gwennap.[1]

The house has been the home of many distinguished residents or guests including Sarah Parkin, former mistress to George III, who spent her last years there.

The 1861 census shows that the house was occupied by William Henry Lanyon, manager of Kennall Vale.

In 1870 the Rev. Francis Kilvert spent nearly 3 weeks on holiday in Perranarworthal.[2]

In the 1891 census, it was occupied by Francis Hearle Cock, solicitor, and his family. His two nieces, Mabile Mary Arundell and Katherine Mary Arundell the grand-daughters of Baron Arundell of Wardour also lived there.[3]

20th century

Tullimaar was occupied by American troops during the latter part of World War II and U.S. General Dwight D. Eisenhower stayed at the house for two weeks in the run-up to D-Day in 1944. It was reported that General Eisenhower was also co-organising the planning for the D-Day landings. These were being organised at Tullimaar in Perranarworthal. These troops brought all their stores with them and when they eventually left on D-Day, all the packing cases, some of which were not even opened, were dumped in Rosemanowes Quarry.

In the central east room of the house there is a commemorative brass plaque with the wording 'A shot was fired through this window by a sentry Running Amok 1944'. It is reported that the incident occurred whilst Eisenhower was using the house as his personal headquarters just before D-Day.

Marthe Bibesco, the Franco-Romanian writer, lived here, after purchasing Tullimaar in 1957 until 1973.

In recent years the house was home to Nobel Prize-winning novelist Sir William Golding who lived there from 1985 until his death in June 1993.[4] The house is currently occupied by David Golding (William's son) to the present day.

References

  1. ^ In his book, Cornish Explosives, (2nd edition, 2006) pages 33-34, Bryan Earl asserts that the gunpowder works was a subsidiary of the Fox family's Perran Foundry. In the Journal of the Trevithick Society, Volume 28: 2001. Ken Sampson has challenged this assertion and made it clear that Benjamin Sampson was the principal share-holder.("Benjamin Sampson 1770-1840"; p. 31-36.)
  2. ^ From 20 July to 6 August 1870, Francis Kilvert stayed with the family of William Hockin at Tullimaar: Source: Kilvert, Francis (1989) Kilvert's Cornish Diary; edited by Richard Maber and Angela Tregoning. Penzance: Alison Hodge ISBN 0-906720-19-2.
  3. ^ Cornwall online census project - 1891 census - Transcript of Piece RG12/1833 (Part 2).
  4. ^ "William Golding Is Dead at 81; The Author of 'Lord of the Flies'". New York Times. June 20, 1993. http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0919.html. Retrieved 2007-09-06.